Evaluasi dan Arahan Peningkatan Kualitas Infrastruktur Permukiman: Studi Kasus Permukiman Pesisir Perkotaan Kelurahan Buol, Kabupaten Buol
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22487/ruang.v19i2.281Abstract
The development of urban coastal areas presents many challenges, including limited access to basic infrastructure services and vulnerability to natural disasters. This study aims to evaluate the quality of coastal settlement infrastructure in Buol, with a focus on Buol Village in the Biau subdistrict. Buol Village is also the capital of Buol Regency. The results provide recommendations for policy directions on settlement development that are adaptive to the coastal environment. The research method uses a descriptive, quantitative, evaluative case study approach. The study results indicate that the majority of infrastructure facilities are rated "good" with an average score of 3.68. As a result, several other infrastructure components also meet the standards. Basic infrastructure components that meet standards include drainage, waste and sanitation management, and waste management. This research recommends several policy directions, including strengthening residential environmental facilities that are already functioning well, such as education, health, road networks, and electricity, which do not yet meet standards. It is hoped that these will focus on improving services, managing structures, and organizing the environment, like upgrading drainage systems, managing wastewater and sanitation, providing clean water, handling waste, and planning areas better to work with disaster prevention and coastal management. These findings and recommendations aim to support the formulation of more adaptive coastal community development policies by involving community participation and relevant stakeholders to ensure environmental protection in the urban coastal areas of Buol City, while also taking into account the historical background of the area, which in turn will positively impact the region’s image and improve the quality of life of its residents
References
Kemenhumkam RI, “UU No.27 Tahun 2007 Tentang Pengelolaan Wilayah Pesisir Dan Pulau-Pulau Kecil,” Kemenhumkam RI, no. 4, pp. 1–60, 2007.
Lisa Meidiyanti Lautetu, V. A, Kumurur, and F. Warouw, “Karakteristik Permukiman Masyarakat Pada Kawasan Pesisir,” J. Spasial, Univesitas Samratulangi, ISSN 2442 3262, vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 126–136, 2019.
N. Jean-Baptiste et al., “Housing and Informal Settlements,” Clim. Chang. Cities Second Assess. Rep. Urban Clim. Chang. Res. Netw., pp. 399–431, 2018, doi: 10.1017/9781316563878.018.
X. L. Zongfeng Chen, Yurui Li, Zhengjia Li, Jieyong Wang, “Impacts of Different Rural Settlement Expansion Patterns on Eco-Environment and Implications in the Loess Hilly and Gully Region, China,” Front. Environ. Sci. (l. Use Dyn., vol. 10, 2022.
B. Neumann, A. T. Vafeidis, J. Zimmermann, and R. J. Nicholls, “Future coastal population growth and exposure to sea-level rise and coastal flooding - A global assessment,” PLoS One, vol. 10, no. 3, 2015, doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0118571.
A. D. Fatmawati, “Tingkat Kekumuhan Kawasan Permukiman Kumuh Bantaran Sungai Di Kelurahan Buol, Kecamatan Biau, Kabupaten Buol,” J. Spasial, Univesitas Samratulangi, ISSN 2442 3262, vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 1–23, 2018.
SNI 03-1733-2004, “Tata Cara Perencanaan Lingkungan Perumahan di Perkotaan,” Badan Stand. Nas., p. 58, 2004, [Online]. Available: http://johannes.lecture.ub.ac.id/files/2012/10/Tata-Cara-Perencanaan-Lingkungan-Perumahan-di-Perkotaan-_-SNI-03-1733-2004.pdf
Keputusan Menteri Permukiman dan Prasarana Wilayah No 534/KPTS/M/2001, “Pedoman Standar Pelayanan Minimal Pedoman Penentuan Standar Pelayanan Minimal Bidang Penataan Ruang , Perumahan Dan Permukiman Dan Pekerjaan Umum,” Kementrian Permukim. dan Prasanara Wil., no. 534, pp. 1–19, 2001.
G. F. W. Burton, R. W. Kates, The Environment as Hazard. New York: The Guilford Press, 1993.
A. Mukherji, “Land readjustment during post-disaster urban reconstruction,” J. Am. Plan. Assoc., vol. 80, no. 4, pp. 438–439, 2014, doi: 10.1080/01944363.2014.989058.
B. A. de Almeida and A. Mostafavi, Resilience of infrastructure systems to sea-level rise in coastal areas: Impacts, adaptation measures, and implementation challenges, vol. 8, no. 11. Yayasan Kita Menulis, 2016. doi: 10.3390/su8111115.
F. A. D. Andri Pratama, Ratu Sari Mardiah, Meylis Safriani, S. P. S. Eli Nurlaela, Erick Nugraha, M. Y. A. Anton Kaharu, Muharman Lubis, and Y. Adham Prayudi, Pengantar Logistik dan Pelabuhan Perikanan, I. Yayasan Kita Menulis, 2024.
U S Army Corps Of Engineers and U. S. A. C. O. Engineers, “Design of Coastal Revetments , Seawalls , and Bulkheads,” in US Army Corps of Engineers ENGINEERING AND DESIGN, no. EM 1110-2-1614, 1995, p. 110.
R. Müller-jökel, “Land Readjustment – A Win-Win-Strategy for Sustainable Urban Development,” Intercont. Athenaeum Athens, pp. 1–7, 2004.
Ibimilua Foyeke Omoboye and I. Adewale Festus, “Urban Slums: Environmental Sustainability at A Cross Road,” Saudi J. Humanit. Soc. Sci., vol. 05, no. 03, pp. 172–176, 2020, doi: 10.36348/sjhss.2020.v05i03.008.
Additional Files
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 I. Setiawan Basri, R. Arifin, A. Gani Akhmad, R. Romanda, H. Salenda

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with Ruang: Jurnal Arsitektur agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY-SA 4.0) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.





